Peptide · Research Monograph · Growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analog; N-terminal 29-amino-acid fragment of human GHRH

Sermorelin

GH Secretion Studies

Also known as GRF 1-29 · Sermorelin Acetate

Sermorelin is a 29 amino acid fragment of GHRH, the hormone that signals growth hormone release. It is the shortest piece of that hormone that still works. Studies have measured the response in pituitary cells and the growth hormone release that follows. Because it clears quickly, researchers use it when the timing of a signal matters more than its duration.

Formula
C149H246N44O42S
Mol. weight
3357.93 Da
Length
29 residues
CAS
86168-78-7

For laboratory research use only - not for human or animal use

Sermorelin vial from the Eon Peptides research catalog
Sermorelin · 10mg · catalog photograph

The molecule, in three dimensions

C149H246N44O42S3357.93
Drag to turn
Residues · hover to locate29 residues
Heavy atoms
236
Bonds
238
Composition
C149 N44 O42 S1
Rings
3
Metal centre
None
Chain length
29 residues

Every heavy atom is placed from the sequence with ideal bond lengths and angles, so the connectivity is exact. The pose is idealised, an ideal helix, and is not a measured conformation. Identity for the lot in stock is confirmed by LC-MS on its certificate.

Molecular data

Molecular formulaC149H246N44O42S
Molecular weight3357.93 Da
SequenceTyr-Ala-Asp-Ala-Ile-Phe-Thr-Asn-Ser-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Val-Leu-Gly-Gln-Leu-Ser-Ala-Arg-Lys-Leu-Leu-Gln-Asp-Ile-Met-Ser-Arg
Sequence length29 residues
CAS / identifier86168-78-7
Physical formLyophilized powder
Available sizes10mg

How it works

  1. GHRH-R

    GHRH Receptor Agonism

    Sermorelin binds growth hormone-releasing hormone receptors on anterior-pituitary somatotrophs, stimulating the synthesis and pulsatile release of endogenous growth hormone rather than supplying it exogenously.

    • Activates pituitary somatotrophs
    • Pulsatile GH release
    • Endogenous secretion
  2. GH → IGF-1

    Downstream IGF-1 Signaling

    Raised growth hormone is followed by hepatic production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), the principal mediator of GH signalling in muscle, bone, connective tissue and lipid metabolism.

    • Hepatic IGF-1 synthesis
    • Protein anabolism
    • Lipolytic signaling
  3. Feedback

    Preserved Physiologic Rhythm

    Because the action is upstream at the pituitary, GH output remains subject to somatostatin and IGF-1 negative feedback, preserving the endogenous secretory rhythm rather than a fixed exogenous level.

    • Somatostatin-regulated
    • Negative feedback intact
    • Natural pulsatility
  4. Upstream

    Upstream, Not Exogenous

    Unlike recombinant HGH, which supplies growth hormone directly, Sermorelin acts on the pituitary to release endogenous GH - preserving the hypothalamic-pituitary axis and its regulatory checkpoints.

    • Works upstream of GH
    • HP axis preserved
    • Self-limiting response
  5. Half-Life

    Short Plasma Half-Life

    Sermorelin has a brief plasma half-life on the order of minutes, producing transient GH pulses that more closely resemble natural secretory bursts than the sustained elevation seen with exogenous GH.

    • ~10-20 min half-life
    • Transient GH pulses
    • Mimics physiology
  6. Sequence

    GHRH(1-29) Active Fragment

    Sermorelin corresponds to the first 29 amino acids of human GHRH - the shortest fully active N-terminal sequence - making it a well-characterized research probe of the somatotropic axis.

    • 29-residue peptide
    • Fully active fragment
    • Well-characterized

What the research shows

  1. Endocrine

    Growth Hormone Axis

    Used as a research probe of pituitary GH secretory reserve; the GHRH stimulation test has historically been employed to assess somatotroph function.

  2. Body Composition

    Body Composition Models

    GH secretagogues are studied for their influence on lean body mass, fat mass, and metabolic rate in models of age- or disease-related GH decline.

  3. Sleep Architecture

    Slow-Wave Sleep

    Endogenous GH release is tightly coupled to slow-wave sleep, so GHRH analogs are studied to explore the link between the somatotropic axis and sleep architecture.

  4. Aging Research

    Somatopause

    Age-related decline in GH and IGF-1 - termed somatopause - is modelled with GHRH analogs to study changes in secretory patterns.

Specification

Compound ClassGrowth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) analog
Research NameSermorelin (GHRH 1-29)
SequenceN-terminal 29-amino-acid fragment of human GHRH
TargetGHRH receptor (pituitary somatotrophs)
FormLyophilized powder
Molecular Weight3,357.93 g/mol
Purity≥99% (HPLC verified)
TestingThird-party HPLC, Mass Spec, Endotoxin
Half-Life~10-20 minutes (plasma)
Storage-20°C for long-term stability
SolubilityWater-soluble
COAIncluded with every order
Molecular FormulaAvailable on request
AppearanceWhite to off-white powder
Quantity5mg
Stability24 months from manufacture date when stored properly

How it's tested

Every lot of Sermorelin released to the catalog carries a third-party certificate of analysis. 5 documented lots are on file for this compound, with reported HPLC purity from 99.03% to 99.84% (mean 99.40%), issued by Accurate Test Labs and Freedom Diagnostics. 4 of 5 certificates record identity as confirmed.

Documented lots
5
Reported purity
99.03% to 99.84%
Mean purity
99.40%
Issuing labs
Accurate Test Labs, Freedom Diagnostics

All certificates in the COA library →

Frequently asked questions

What is Sermorelin?

Sermorelin is a synthetic analog of the first 29 amino acids of growth hormone-releasing hormone (GHRH) - the shortest fully active fragment. It is studied for pituitary stimulation of endogenous growth hormone secretion in a pulsatile pattern.

How is Sermorelin different from HGH?

Recombinant HGH supplies growth hormone directly, whereas Sermorelin stimulates endogenous GH release by acting upstream at the pituitary. This preserves the hypothalamic-pituitary feedback loop and a more physiologic secretory rhythm.

What is the molecular weight and purity?

Sermorelin has a molecular weight of 3,357.93 g/mol. Every vial is supplied at ≥99% purity, verified by HPLC, with a Certificate of Analysis included.

How should it be stored?

Keep lyophilized vials at -20°C for long-term stability, protected from light and moisture.

Is this product for human use?

No. Sermorelin is sold strictly as a research compound for laboratory and in-vitro use only. It is not intended for human or animal consumption, diagnosis, or treatment.

For laboratory research use only. Not a drug, supplement, or medical product; not for human or animal use. All findings referenced are from published preclinical/laboratory research.